JF's security (and other things) log

Copy-paste from here:

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Using Volatility (1.3_Beta), Volatility Plugin from Moyix, a test RAM Image (xp-laptop-2005-06-25.img) and a Windows Hash/Password Finder (SamInside or Cain and Abel) identify the passwords for the following users: Sarah, phoenix and the Administrator.

1. Run hivescan to get hive offsets

command: python volatility hivescan -f "C:\Dump\xp-laptop-2005-06-25.img"

Offset (hex)
42168328 0x2837008
42195808 0x283db60
47592824 0x2d63578
207677272 0xc60e758
207736840 0xc61d008
207759192 0xc622758
207822 ***** Truncated to save some space

2.Run hivelist with the first hivescan offset


command: python volatility hivelist -f "C:\Dump\xp-laptop-2005-06-25.img" -o 0x2837008

Address Name
0xe1ecd008 \Documents and Settings\Sarah\Local Settings\Application Data\Microsoft\Windows\UsrClass.dat
0xe1eff758 \Documents and Settings\Sarah\NTUSER.DAT
0xe1bf9008 \Documents and Settings\LocalService\Local Settings\Application Data\Microsoft\Windows\UsrClass.dat
0xe1c26850 \Documents and Settings\LocalService\NTUSER.DAT
0xe1bf1b60 \Documents and Settings\NetworkService\Local Settings\Application Data\Microsoft\Windows\UsrClass.dat
0xe1c2a758 \Documents and Settings\NetworkService\NTUSER.DAT
0xe1982008 \WINDOWS\system32\config\software
0xe197f758 \WINDOWS\system32\config\default
0xe1986008 \WINDOWS\system32\config\SAM
0xe197a758 \WINDOWS\system32\config\SECURITY
0xe1558578 [no name]
0xe1035b60 \WINDOWS\system32\config\system
0xe102e008 [no name]

3. Find Password Hash (-y System Hive Offset)(-s SAM Hive Offset) and Send to Text File.

Command: volatility hashdump -f "C:\Dump\xp-laptop-2005-06-25.img" -y 0xe1035b60 -s 0xe1986008>Password_Hash.txt

Administrator:500:08f3a52bdd35f179c81667e9d738c5d9:ed88cccbc08d1c18bcded317112555f4:::
Guest:501:aad3b435b51404eeaad3b435b51404ee:31d6cfe0d16ae931b73c59d7e0c089c0:::
HelpAssistant:1000:ddd4c9c883a8ecb2078f88d729ba2e67:e78d693bc40f92a534197dc1d3a6d34f:::
SUPPORT_388945a0:1002:aad3b435b51404eeaad3b435b51404ee:8bfd47482583168a0ae5ab020e1186a9:::
phoenix:1003:07b8418e83fad948aad3b435b51404ee:53905140b80b6d8cbe1ab5953f7c1c51:::
ASPNET:1004:2b5f618079400df84f9346ce3e830467:aef73a8bb65a0f01d9470fadc55a411c:::
Sarah:1006:aad3b435b51404eeaad3b435b51404ee:31d6cfe0d16ae931b73c59d7e0c089c0:::


4.Import Password_Hash.txt into a Password Finder (SamInside, Cain and Abel...).

User: Sarah Password: Empty
User: phoenix Password: Neon96
User: Administrator Password: Neon1996
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I've tried this on a few memory images of my own, from a laptop I dumped the memory through firewire. It works like a charm, though Ophcrack had some problems finding the actual passwords. Rcrack on the other hand (with a slightly larger set of tables...66gb instead of 600mb) found all passwords in the memory, even the ones that were just plain gibberish-passwords with mostly 'shift-number' signs ('!','(','~', etc).

It's a very nice trick I'm happy I found

Now just finding a way to find the passwords from mscache hashes (which are in the memory too, btw)